Description
Ancient Natural Sapphire Mukkaru Beads from Ancient Galpaya Village
The ancient natural sapphire Mukkaru beads from Galpaya, Sri Lanka, are exceptional artifacts that tell a fascinating story of the island’s rich gem history. These beads, crafted by the Mukkaru people, an ancient race that migrated to Sri Lanka around 700-1000 years ago, embody a unique part of the gemstone heritage. The Mukkaru people were experts in gem mining and trading, using their advanced skills to mine and polish sapphires and other gemstones, transforming them into jewelry and adornments with intricate craftsmanship.
This collection includes three different sapphire beads: a violet sapphire weighing 2.30 carats with dimensions of 8.3 x 5.3 x 4.2 mm, a purple sapphire weighing 1.60 carats and measuring 6.9 x 6.4 x 4.8 mm, and a white sapphire with a weight of 1.33 carats and dimensions of 5.8 x 5.7 x 3.8 mm. Each bead has been carefully polished but left untreated, preserving its natural state, and each exhibits the typical inclusions found in gemstones of such age. These sapphires, in their unheated and natural forms, reflect the natural beauty and history of ancient Sri Lankan craftsmanship.
The Mukkaru people were known for their expertise in polishing some of the hardest stones, such as sapphires, using traditional techniques with kabarondum dust. Their knowledge allowed them to work with sapphires, which have a hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, creating polished stones that were later drilled and turned into beads, likely used in necklaces and other types of jewelry. This artistry is evident in the fine workmanship of these Mukkaru beads, making them valuable relics today.
Interestingly, the Mukkaru left behind many gemstones, possibly stones they deemed of lesser value at the time. Today, these rediscovered gemstones, including spinels and garnets once overlooked, are highly valued and have gained significant popularity in the gem market. The re-mining of ancient Mukkaru sites has brought forth treasures that offer a glimpse into a historical era where gemstones were treated with respect and carefully worked into jewelry.
For collectors and gem enthusiasts, these Mukkaru beads are not only beautiful but also represent a piece of ancient history and tradition. The unique colors—violet, purple, and white—offer a stunning visual contrast, and each bead’s shape and inclusions highlight the natural beauty preserved over the centuries. These beads are rare artifacts, allowing modern collectors to connect with the legacy of a bygone era and the skilled Mukkaru artisans.
